What is a handicap in the context of disabilities?

In the context of disabilities, a handicap is defined as the cumulative result of the obstacles that a disability creates for an individual. This encompasses the barriers—be they physical, social, or psychological—that prevent a person from fully participating in everyday activities and accessing opportunities available to others. It recognizes that the impact of a disability extends beyond the individual’s physical or mental limitations, influencing their ability to engage with the world around them.

This understanding is essential in fields like rehabilitation or aquatic therapy, as it guides the development of programs that aim to minimize these obstacles and enhance the quality of life for individuals with disabilities. The focus is on creating an inclusive environment where the negative effects of disabling conditions can be mitigated through appropriate support and interventions.